CMU-CS-02-182
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University



CMU-CS-02-182

Combining Two Forms of Type Refinements

J. Dunfield

September 2002

Superseded by Computer Science Technical Report
CMU-CS-02-182R

CMU-CS-02-182.ps
CMU-CS-02-182.pdf


Keywords: Type refinements, datasort refinements, index refinements, refinement types, dependent types


Type refinements allow invariants about algebraic datatypes to be expressed through the type system. We present a small functional language and type system that elegantly combines datasort refinements (commonly called refinement types) and dependent index refinements, so that one can specify invariants using whatever refinement is most suitable. Our type system has intersections (novel in the presence of index refinements) and restricted dependent products; we believe ML-style references and polymorphism could be added easily. As an example, we show how the type system cleanly captures several representation invariants of red-black trees.

35 pages


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