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CMU-CS-04-164
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
CMU-CS-04-164
The Supply Chain Trading Agent Competition
Raghu Arunachalam, Norman M. Sadeh
September 2004
Also appears as Institute for Software Research International
Technical Report CMU-ISRI-04-133
To appear in Electronic Commerce Research & Applications
CMU-CS-04-164.ps (Currently unavailable)
CMU-CS-04-164.pdf
Keywords: Agent-based systems, market game, multi-agent simulation,
procurement, intelligent agents, supply chain management, trading
agents
Supply chain management deals with the planning and coordination of
bidding, production, sourcing and procurement activities associated
with one or more products. It is central to today's global economy,
leading to trillions of dollars in annual transactions worldwide.
With the emergence of electronic marketplaces, it is only natural
to seek automated solutions that are capable of rapidly evaluating
a large number of bidding, sourcing and procurement options. In
this paper, we detail a game we have designed to promote the
research and evaluation of such solutions under realistic conditions.
The game requires agents to manage the assembly of PCs, while
competing with one another both for customer orders and for key
components. We discuss how the game captures the complexity,
stochasticity and competitive nature inherent to supply chain
environments. A Web-based multi-agent simulation platform developed
for the game was implemented in 2003 and validated in the context
of the first Supply Chain Management Trading Agent Competition
(TAC-SCM). A total of 20 teams from around the world competed with
one another. We review agent strategies developed by different
teams and discuss the merits of competition-based research over
more traditional research methodologies in this area.
38 pages
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