CMU-CS-00-139
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University
CMU-CS-00-139
A Secure Human-Computer Authentication Scheme
Nicholas J. Hopper, Manuel Blum
May 2000
CMU-CS-00-139.ps
CMU-CS-00-139.pdf
Keywords: A Secure Human-Computer Authentication Scheme
We introduce a protocol for authentication between a human and a
computer, where the human is able to use no special hardware other
than a dumb terminal. Authentication is based on a shared secret
which can be reused polynomially often with no danger of exposure,
assuming the conjectured uniform hardness of learning parity functions
in the presence of noise. Under this conjecture, the protocol is
secure against a polynomially-bounded passive adversary and also some
forms of active adversary, although it is not secure against arbitrary
active adversaries.
8 pages
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