CMU-CS-90-100
Computer Science Department
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University



CMU-CS-90-100

The Cascade-Correlation Learning Architecture

Scott E. Fahlman, Christian Lebiere

February 1990

CMU-CS-90-100.ps

Keywords:


Cascade-Correlation is a new architecture and supervised learning algorithm for artificial neural networks. Instead of just adjusting the weights in a network of fixed topology, Cascade-Correlation begins with a minimal network, then automatically trains and adds new hidden units one by one, creating a multi-layer structure. Once a hidden unit has been added to the network, its input-side weights are frozen. This unit then becomes a permanent feature-detector in the network, available for producing outputs or for creating other, more complex feature detectors. The Cascade-Correlation architecture has several advantages over existing algorithms; it learns very quickly, the network determines its own size and topology, it retains the structures it has built even if the training set changes, and it requires no back-propagation of error signals through the connections of the network.

257 pages


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